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PANELS


Gateway to India: Opportunities and Challenges

Investing in India: A Cyclical or Secular Story?


Destination India: Entrepreneurs at Work


Government: Driving India Forward


Indian Industry: Redefining Boundaries


Media and Entertainment: It's Showtime!


Indian Financial Services: Fortune in the Middle of the Pyramid


CONFERENCE THEME:
REALIZING THE INDIAN DREAM

For the past decade, India has been at the forefront of the global business and political landscape. So what is it that drives India? Is it the prowess in information technology? Is it the foreign investments and favorable economic policies? Or is it its billion people who help create and consume global products? It is perhaps all of these, and a bit more - It is the Indian Dream.

India has a dream for itself. A dream that inspires the entire nation to be forward looking, innovative and hard working. A dream that is shared by many across all socio-economic frontiers. The ever rising power of middle class and the common masses has put 'economic' development at the center of the Indian Dream. WIEF 2006 will be a strong platform for the celebration as well as healthy debate among the various stakeholders who share the Indian Dream - professionals, businesses, government, and global citizens.

The “Indian Dream” resonates with the idea of an American Dream which defines success. Yet, there is no clear definition of the Indian Dream as of now. “Indian Dream” refers not only to that of people in India, but every global citizen who wants to associate with India in various capacities.

WIEF 2006 will serve as the platform for thought-leaders, entrepreneurs, and policy makers to define their perception of this dream. WIEF 2006 will also provide the platform for brainstorming the action steps required by individuals, corporations, and the government to bring this Indian Dream to fruition.


PANELS

Gateway to India: Opportunities and Challenges

The Indian Dream is finally being realized – both at home and abroad. Multinational companies, institutional investors and entrepreneurs alike are eagerly looking to invest in the world's most promising and fastest-growing economy. Several of them have successfully harnessed India’s dynamic expansion by entering India at an opportune moment, while others have found their India entry plans faltering. Recognizing the reality that market entry strategies that worked well elsewhere have been less successful in India, this forum aims to formulate a clear entry strategy pertinent to business conditions specific to India.

The forum seeks to provide deep insights and unique perspectives drawn from a rich cross-section of business leaders and investors familiar with charting effective entry strategies into Indian markets across all industries.


Investing in India: A Cyclical or Secular Story?

In 2005, India attracted over $10 billion in foreign institutional investment and $8 billion in foreign direct investment. Last year global and domestic private equity investors poured $2.3 billion into 147 Indian companies. Currently, over 20 real estate funds are expected to raise an estimated $5 billion. Earlier this year, analysts predicted that the Bombay Sensex would reach 11,000 by the end of the year, a figure that was reached within three months. While the Sensex appears to be on steroids and foreign institutional investment in 2006 is already at $4 billion, capital supply seems to have outpaced capital demand.

The questions arise: Are expectations in line with reality? How does one make money in a seemingly over-valued market? Is this a cyclical or a secular story? This panel will focus on the challenges, risks, and rewards of investing in India.


Destination India: Entrepreneurs at Work

India has seen unprecedented growth in last 15 years. It now needs more entrepreneurs than ever not only to capitalize on the new opportunities created by this growth but also create new jobs and thus, wealth for its masses. According to an estimate, 110-130 millions Indians will be looking for jobs in the next 10 years. With only so many new jobs that can be created in the government sector and the old economy companies, the ‘Realization of Indian Dream’ depends upon these entrepreneurs and investors. And with its 300 million people strong middle class that continues to demand quality products and services, and a well-educated labor pool, India provides fertile grounds for entrepreneurs to succeed.

The question that remains is what needs to be done so that India can see entrepreneurial activity like the Silicon Valley in order to capitalize of what lies ahead. Are there sufficient incubators to foster entrepreneurial initiatives? What do VCs seek before investing in Indian start-ups? What role can education institutes play in developing tomorrow’s entrepreneurs. And finally, how can the right support network be built so that entrepreneurs have access to all the resources they require to be successful.

This panel, consisting of prominent entrepreneurs, VCs, business and government leaders and representatives from educational institutes, will discuss the recent entrepreneurial activity India has seen and what is being done to realize the Indian Dream.


Government: Driving India Forward

The ascent of the Indian economy after 1991 has stunned the world. In spite of the initial skepticism India has managed to not only maintain but also accelerate the growth rate. Businesses are booming and today Indians have an amazing range of opportunities to enrich their lives. The results are there for all to see. The mega-cities of India are exploding with dynamism of the rising middle class. Finally, India seems to have arrived.

But this has not erased many concerns in our minds. The benefits of the economic resurgence have not touched the lives of many Indians, who continue to live in poverty and deprivation. The continuing social unrest in some parts of India puts a question mark on the atmosphere of optimism. Business leaders have their own serious concerns. They want reassurance that the policy of liberalization will not be affected by change in the political dispensation. The regulatory hurdles coupled with corruption and red tape make doing business in India a challenge. Infrastructure is under immense strain and the situation is grim. The bottom line is that even today, doing business in India is intimidating for many. This is making some wonder whether India is another shooting star which will slowly fade away from the horizon.We believe that this is India’s historic moment. If we do not seize it now, we could see this edifice of economic progress crumbling before our own eyes.

This panel consisting of prominent ministers and government officials will answer the question that is there on everyone’s mind: Will the Indian Government rise to the occasion and make the Indian Dream a reality? Or will it become another lost opportunity and a source of eternal regret?


Indian Industry: Redefining Boundaries

The Indian Industry has seen a new avatar over the last six years with growth of emerging sectors such as retail, infrastructure, airline, health services, auto, energy and others. These changes have been fueled by the rise in the spending power of Indians, both in India and abroad

This panel of top industrialists from India will debate the following questions: What are the policies that would enable India to optimize these emerging opportunities? What should the industry leaders do in concert so that they turn out to be winners and not losers?


Media and Entertainment: It's Showtime!

The Indian Media and Entertainment industry is playing an integral part in the realization of the Indian Dream. This industry is reaching unprecedented heights and is heading towards exponential revenue growth. The buoyant Indian economy and increased consumer spending on leisure activities, coupled with technological advancement and foreign direct investment in this sector has given way to many opportunities for growth.

Now is the time to show the rest of the world what this industry has to offer. This forum aims to address certain key issues that will contribute to the successful positioning of this industry in a global context.


Indian Financial Services: Fortune in the Middle of the Pyramid

Indian Financial services industry – comprising banking, insurance and mutual funds – has witnessed tremendous growth recently. Indian banks, particularly the private ones, are riding high on the retail business. The domestic retail banking market is expanding with annual revenues expected to more than double to US$ 16.5 billion by 2010 from about US$ 6.4 billion at present. The number of urban households that could afford a mortgage has grown from 2.6 million in 1995 to 20.5 million in 2004. The market is expected to grow by 30-45 per cent to a total value of up to US$ 77 billion by 2008. A thriving economy, substantial increase in disposable incomes and consequent rise in consumer expenditure, growing affluence levels and consumer sophistication have all led to robust growth in credit cards and players in this industry have posted an enviable annual growth rate of more than 100% over the last two years. India is also turning into one of the top insurance markets in Asia, with a market that stands at over $13.5 billion and is expected to grow to $33.5 billion in five years. The Mutual Funds industry has also seen impressive growth on the back of the biggest bull-run in the Indian stock markets. The assets under management (AUM) of the Indian mutual fund industry has gone up by 33 per cent at US$ 44 billion in December, 2005, as against US$ 33 billion in the corresponding period last year.

This panel will try to help the audience understand the opportunities in the Indian Financial Services space and how the leading companies are targeting the growing Indian middle class to find fortune in the Middle of the Pyramid.


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Agenda for the Wharton India Economic Forum 2006 has been published




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